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These days, however, climate change has ushered in some strange and often dangerous weather that should move the topic squarely out of the “small talk” category."}]},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"text":"The year in review","_key":"f6941ad31cc80","_type":"span","marks":["strong"]}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"ed05e318638d"},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Even though we’ve still got more than a month left until 2025, we can already chart ","_key":"daf3a1c5e55c0"},{"_key":"c8228cdee76d","_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"a year-over-year increase"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" in extreme weather events. Even though last year was itself exemplified by prolonged, relentless heat waves, this year is shaping up to replace it as the hottest in recorded history.","_key":"2dcc46d44fd6"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"09e7d9168a9c","markDefs":[]},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"9a22075d5a45","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_key":"1e9c4ecf35450","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Worse yet, even some of the dire predictions of climate scientists over the past several years didn’t forecast temperatures as high as some areas experienced."}]},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"2024 will be the first full year that experts have had access to a global map of hotspots, which have been observed on every continent with the exception of Antarctica. These areas are not only more prone to heat waves and high temperatures but also ","_key":"2f650517308c0"},{"_key":"124dcb9cab49","_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"droughts, fires, and climate-related mortality"},{"text":".","_key":"2614c3cd786e","_type":"span","marks":[]}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"9ab5bfd00449","markDefs":[]},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"This map was created with data compiled from an extensive study of heat waves over the course of 65 years.","_key":"8e95324c9dbf0"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"3b98c195faa4"},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Hardest hit regions","_key":"16cc1cbac6ff0"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"80c0ad0d33ec","markDefs":[]},{"_key":"67ed0cc92081","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"In addition to recent weather trends, the global hotspot map gives experts even more context when determining which corners of the globe are 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researchers","_key":"23358e4ddf910"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":" offered a number of steps ","_key":"8ac7e087b00b"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"developers and consumers should take in order to reduce the impact.","_key":"0c730d48e001"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"6739c4919759"},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"5d4230009cb2","markDefs":[],"children":[{"marks":[],"text":"Among the recommendations included in the research paper are:","_key":"d041e5e8e8ab0","_type":"span"}]},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Creating more efficient software","_key":"b88e602259e90"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" that will allow devices to last longer","_key":"8ac7311d441b"}],"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"77289b0fa293","listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[]},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Finding new uses","_key":"9a9b221ded170"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" for servers after they have outlived their usefulness","_key":"92df6416312b"}],"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"501715763506","listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[]},{"_key":"bca40ff12892","listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Recycling various components","_key":"70aa6d22d50e0"},{"marks":[],"text":" necessary in the creation of AI","_key":"24c4a104b2c9","_type":"span"}],"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"While these might be positive first steps, the researchers weren’t very specific about their potential benefit, stating that these strategies could reduce e-waste ","_key":"e84d4b5ec8020"},{"text":"anywhere from 16% to 86%","_key":"77e8f2b9c5b3","_type":"span","marks":["strong"]},{"marks":[],"text":".","_key":"d2e7b4ce46be","_type":"span"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"ac2886f367d2"}]},{"title":"Our Best Efforts To Reverse Climate Change Might Not Be Enough At This 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downer.","_key":"bf8422a02c832"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"abbbf2d23062"},{"_key":"9eea6bd0aa4d","markDefs":[],"children":[{"marks":["strong"],"text":"What the research shows","_key":"6ca9b7fa80950","_type":"span"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"8c90e09184fb","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Although there has been quite a bit of hype surrounding the race to create new technologies and tools designed to ","_key":"4b25acd330930"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"reverse the impact of climate change","_key":"bcfc5a682e4d"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":". But according to the study’s lead author, Carl-Friedrich Schleussner of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, undoing much of that damage could prove impossible.","_key":"8504a8ff7b7b"}]},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"c2ad3622070d","markDefs":[],"children":[{"text":"“Every degree of warming or every point of a degree of warming … comes with","_key":"2db5b9b821a80","_type":"span","marks":[]},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":" irreversible consequences","_key":"df6ea90db19f"},{"_key":"15ee60346ff2","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":",” he warned."}]},{"_key":"73211acc7ca1","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_key":"1442379f957b0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"The recently published paper outlined issues such as extreme weather and sea level increases as problems that likely cannot be solved by even the most ambitious missions to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Melting glaciers, for example, are likely to remain a constant on Earth for several centuries based on the damage already caused by climate change."}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"_key":"e6719f5fed99","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Does that mean we’re doomed?","_key":"a86e1634a9ab0"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"There’s no question that this report leads to some pretty alarming conclusions, but that doesn’t mean it’s too late to save our planet. But instead of trying to clean up the environment, the authors insisted that it’s far more important to significantly reduce how much pollution gets there in the first place.","_key":"f952932e4d740"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"c7c450c8445c"},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"The landmark Paris Climate Agreement included a goal of","_key":"83cfadbd66240"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":" limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius","_key":"288e5ef7bf4e"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":". According to the latest data, the current rate is 1.2 degrees.","_key":"c57c87f09e08"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"af3bc8904616","markDefs":[]},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_key":"351180e521df0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"In order to not exceed that remaining 0.3 degrees, the researchers determined that emissions on a global scale must reach net zero by the midpoint of this century."}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"c59b10dfabeb"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_key":"06078c63feb40","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Coauthor Gaurav Ganti concluded: “We cannot"},{"_key":"446e5ebeba99","_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":" squander carbon dioxide removal"},{"_key":"46c96aa13dac","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" on offsetting emissions we have the ability to avoid.”"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"3e994ca6856e"}],"_type":"story","summary":"But all hope is not yet lost.","image":{"hotspot":{"x":0.5,"y":0.5,"height":1,"_type":"sanity.imageHotspot","width":0.9520547945205478},"_type":"image","attribution":"Giphy","asset":{"_type":"sanity.imageAsset","source":{"id":"L5ITYHg8eR9xdoIO5x","url":"https://giphy.com/gifs/news-joe-biden-climate-change-will-be-at-the-center-of-our-national-security-and-L5ITYHg8eR9xdoIO5x","name":"Joe Biden GIF by GIPHY News"},"assetId":"0f9bd3759b8ff34b8f3758d6b6f4d6567ad9a408","extension":"gif","metadata":{"_type":"sanity.imageMetadata","palette":{"muted":{"_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff","title":"#fff","population":8.03,"background":"#8c8272"},"lightVibrant":{"population":0.81,"background":"#d5af95","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#000","title":"#fff"},"darkVibrant":{"background":"#93220f","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff","title":"#fff","population":4.65},"lightMuted":{"_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#000","title":"#fff","population":5.92,"background":"#b5aaab"},"vibrant":{"_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff","title":"#fff","population":0.13,"background":"#ac2513"},"dominant":{"title":"#fff","population":8.44,"background":"#49353c","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff"},"_type":"sanity.imagePalette","darkMuted":{"background":"#49353c","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff","title":"#fff","population":8.44}},"hasAlpha":true,"lqip":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","dimensions":{"_type":"sanity.imageDimensions","width":480,"aspectRatio":1.702127659574468,"height":282},"isOpaque":true,"blurHash":"M6F=R3+d_Kt*.7]{o$EkN?R500?vaK-A$h"},"_createdAt":"2024-10-23T20:16:39Z","_updatedAt":"2024-10-23T20:16:39Z","path":"images/8mioycse/v3/0f9bd3759b8ff34b8f3758d6b6f4d6567ad9a408-480x282.gif","_rev":"5ip7S1egSoQUEZDaHUl8of","mimeType":"image/gif","sha1hash":"0f9bd3759b8ff34b8f3758d6b6f4d6567ad9a408","url":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/8mioycse/v3/0f9bd3759b8ff34b8f3758d6b6f4d6567ad9a408-480x282.gif","size":1822500,"_id":"image-0f9bd3759b8ff34b8f3758d6b6f4d6567ad9a408-480x282-gif","originalFilename":"88e9a81b-b42f-4274-9994-7a2892ab74bf.gif","uploadId":"wPAPyXsbIN3Qslvg7Re4DgYruG8OUf5S"},"crop":{"top":0,"left":0,"bottom":0,"_type":"sanity.imageCrop","right":0}},"category":"environment","publishDate":"2024-10-24"},{"_type":"story","author":{"_ref":"phCNL32Gn","_type":"reference"},"title":"Experts Say Global Warming Is Even More Serious Than They Thought","_updatedAt":"2024-09-27T20:11:37Z","_createdAt":"2024-09-27T20:04:46Z","_id":"6257fd95-c432-43c3-839b-99eed8b65f27","category":"environment","slug":"/story/2024/09/experts-say-global-warming-is-even-more-serious-than-they-thought","_rev":"O9y9wTHrhTwjJepMmp0tUL","body":[{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"4960a576ab2f","markDefs":[{"href":"https://www.vox.com/climate/374253/climate-chamge-model-warming-ipcc-record-heat","_key":"5340a0f19a06","_type":"link"}],"children":[{"text":"The threat of climate change has been a common topic of discussion among scientists and environmental activists for decades. But new ","_key":"91257ad5865f0","_type":"span","marks":[]},{"text":"evidence","_key":"91257ad5865f1","_type":"span","marks":["5340a0f19a06"]},{"_key":"91257ad5865f2","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" seems to suggest that the planet’s warming trend could be an even greater existential threat to life on Earth than previous studies suggested."}]},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Causes and effects","_key":"64bd9d0d7eb30"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"eac264a292a8","markDefs":[]},{"style":"normal","_key":"39ec7c1e877f","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Most experts agree that human-caused issues such as carbon dioxide emissions have played a central role in the current period of global warming. As the impact of such pollution continues to build, the","_key":"bb0f6bf000a20"},{"_key":"fb4f83c1df8b","_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":" risk of catastrophic temperature rises"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" could grow exponentially.","_key":"c95d304d1a22"}],"_type":"block"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"One particular concern involves aerosols, which, depending on their chemical makeup, could cause heat to become trapped in the atmosphere and further exacerbate the climate crisis.","_key":"734585fac9940"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"8c9ed02d3d4d"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_key":"06f4dd281a620","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"One scientific model shows that doubling the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere (as compared to emissions prior to the industrial age) might result in temperature around the world "},{"_key":"0cb6f03e96a4","_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"increasing by as much as 5 degrees Celsius"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":". It remains to be seen how the planet itself will respond to these continued threats, but scientists are calling for decisive action now in hopes of averting future disaster.","_key":"8dfa651fd07b"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"71d133ddc65b"},{"_key":"ac75de455a39","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"The most commonly recommended course of action probably won’t come as a surprise: Take immediate action to reduce emissions.","_key":"7fb3ce5162570"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"The debate continues","_key":"121f6ada15770"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"67fcb3afdabc","markDefs":[]},{"style":"normal","_key":"cc9d8490c32e","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"While most experts agree that climate change is a serious threat, there’s some difference of opinion regarding exactly","_key":"fd7e0a7ade910"},{"text":" what the biggest culprits are","_key":"b0380557b332","_type":"span","marks":["strong"]},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":". This is particularly obvious in reference to the role of aerosols.","_key":"c996b2d7f42f"}],"_type":"block"},{"_key":"c2491026bfe1","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Some research indicates that such particles, which include common pollutants including soot and dust, contribute more than expected to planetary warning.","_key":"05c63c7dfa900"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"75a73b2e4670","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"And since climate models can vary greatly when it comes to predicting future trends, it’s practically impossible to ","_key":"a2a83b357ff60"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"develop a cohesive strategy","_key":"3dbd7492bb31"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":". 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As temperatures have","_key":"200738437a0a0"},{"marks":["strong"],"text":" continued to creep up","_key":"a4cbba76cbfb","_type":"span"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" incrementally for decades, it’s an ","_key":"cd01acfbfc3e"},{"_type":"span","marks":["46e9af0ffe4e"],"text":"issue","_key":"200738437a0a1"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" many of us have reluctantly become accustomed to enduring each year.","_key":"200738437a0a2"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"style":"normal","_key":"4e60e3411acd","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"But it’s not just the land that’s getting hotter … and the record heat across our planet’s oceans is already taking a serious toll, even if we might not always notice it.","_key":"c9c46e8dfc610"}],"_type":"block"},{"_key":"65f02fee9b29","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"What researchers say","_key":"0aa5201d65c90"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"style":"normal","_key":"88e9d1c98d17","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Experts in an array of disciplines have","_key":"30026fcea8850"},{"marks":["strong"],"text":" issued their own advisories","_key":"76a5e04cda42","_type":"span"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" about the problem and what the Earth could experience as a result.","_key":"7df96beed946"}],"_type":"block"},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"2124899ba003","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration researcher Zack Labe said that 2024 “has observed","_key":"f8de5c8e6ae50"},{"marks":["strong"],"text":" truly remarkable spatial coverage","_key":"46e1f5223427","_type":"span"},{"text":" of above-average surface temperatures,” noting that elevated atmospheric temperatures over the past year have contributed to this trend.","_key":"5d1921ee7b49","_type":"span","marks":[]}]},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"The potential ramifications","_key":"4bbcbdfb512d0"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"edd0c24e088a","markDefs":[]},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Although there’s some hope that a 15-month stretch of record-high ocean temperatures could finally be broken soon, the current situation can have deleterious effects, such as:","_key":"382d09f915690"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"f0174302c45e"},{"listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Devastating storms","_key":"b3f2e0ddc21f0"},{"text":": We already saw a particularly powerful hurricane early on in the season, and forecasters say warmer oceans could fuel even more storm activity.","_key":"27d6894425bb","_type":"span","marks":[]}],"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"63ba27c97c03"},{"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"26d93c548d1d","listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Rising sea levels","_key":"db72d2988e320"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":": Experts warn that as oceans heat up, the water expands and rises, threatening populations who live near coastlines around the world.","_key":"dbd401b6ac4d"}]},{"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"078552eb9c01","listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Habitat destruction","_key":"77c20a0c0c5a0"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":": Marine life of all sorts could find it difficult to survive in warmer waters, which can also seriously damage coral reefs where many sea creatures live.","_key":"fcfc78a5cb19"}]},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"text":"Trying to prevent tragedy","_key":"3521284e4d210","_type":"span","marks":["strong"]}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"2edcd6b85eee"},{"style":"normal","_key":"b262559051ed","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Labe said “","_key":"56a12b4c3ec80"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"human-caused climate change","_key":"5c561590c41f"},{"_key":"09e87c4aee24","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"” is at the root of this troubling trend, so efforts to reverse our environmental impact are more important than ever."}],"_type":"block"},{"style":"normal","_key":"e63405db0ff7","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Meanwhile, the ocean is struggling to do its job, which includes keeping all of us cooler. 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and leaders from around the world have been striving for reduced emissions and increased use of renewable energy for many years as the perceived risk of climate change has grown. 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It’s attracted some big investments, but one plant can’t do it all on its own.","_key":"a78ab5c433ef0","_type":"span"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Here are some relevant stats:","_key":"12de0cc4218b0"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"caeabe5ce4c4","markDefs":[]},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Mammoth is ","_key":"36e2017e04d50"},{"text":"roughly 10 times as big ","_key":"6f91948a02a6","_type":"span","marks":["strong"]},{"text":"as an earlier facility built by Climeworks.","_key":"677882c80a10","_type":"span","marks":[]}],"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"a092fc2fbefc","listItem":"bullet"},{"_key":"d07dcfe73feb","listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"children":[{"marks":[],"text":"It is expected to capture as much as","_key":"97c3f1350d4e0","_type":"span"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":" 36,000 metric tons","_key":"4f7552956433"},{"_key":"66825b45e24f","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" of carbon annually."}],"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"level":1,"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"ce3c42293cbe","listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"That’s","_key":"80b55a5e89ac0"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":" less than one-millionth","_key":"38f8deba5417"},{"text":" of the world’s estimated emissions in 2023.","_key":"2c8ee5f3e153","_type":"span","marks":[]}]},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"While Mammoth won’t put a dent in the carbon pollution swirling in the planet’s atmosphere, Climeworks’ supporters think it could be a step toward achieving a cleaner environment.","_key":"36e22424e4f50"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"ac43c56100a1"},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"afd3852ce5b7","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"Race against the clock","_key":"95bbda2125ec0"}]},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"With emissions reaching the highest level on record last year and climate experts recording","_key":"f7fea9271fe10"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":" a troubling streak","_key":"bb79c953ab5a"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" of record-breaking heat in recent months, time appears to be running out for a major breakthrough to combat climate change.","_key":"14357fc2ec12"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"5f5e88ceb60a","markDefs":[]},{"_key":"a11235650778","markDefs":[],"children":[{"marks":[],"text":"Facilities like Mammoth have attracted a lot of attention, though it’s an expensive process … at least for now. 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The latest deal with Frontier Climate calls for the capture of ","_key":"dcdb023f9a290"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"152,480 tons ","_key":"dad799c80988"},{"marks":[],"text":"of carbon dioxide by 2027.","_key":"bc2b861ce869","_type":"span"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"539a98f0d3e0"},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"12f3569ab233","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"That number might not mean much on its own, but it’s analogous to removing about ","_key":"e12f8a3155d10"},{"marks":["strong"],"text":"36,000 gas-powered vehicles","_key":"66f412f94f18","_type":"span"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" from the road for a full year. Customers currently pay about $600 to filter one ton, but the long-term goal is to bring that number down to $100.","_key":"c404aa15e3d5"}]},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"eaab9613a2ec","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"But Vaulted Deep exec Omar Abou-Sayed is optimistic since the technology already exists.","_key":"5e5f566bc59d0"}]},{"style":"normal","_key":"4a32e9de683b","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"“Ours is more like ","_key":"596c907587030"},{"_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"the McDonald’s problem","_key":"7449374fe6c6"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" of what’s the best intersection to put the McDonald’s to get the most car traffic,” he explained.","_key":"78ceaf24b1c8"}],"_type":"block"}],"_id":"a81ea1ef-2d14-4e1c-a182-a7a7e80983ef","author":{"_ref":"phCNL32Gn","_type":"reference"},"image":{"asset":{"source":{"name":"Pooping GIF","id":"4HITqiOEOiUgM","url":"https://giphy.com/gifs/shittyreactiongifs-4HITqiOEOiUgM"},"url":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/8mioycse/v3/81f92bfa6d16692984f7301d8441588d1d2a3326-500x281.gif","path":"images/8mioycse/v3/81f92bfa6d16692984f7301d8441588d1d2a3326-500x281.gif","extension":"gif","uploadId":"tnRnQyycRn7xrEPZc0vyYX2G0p5cTDUW","mimeType":"image/gif","_createdAt":"2024-05-01T22:51:12Z","metadata":{"palette":{"vibrant":{"background":"#ac8452","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff","title":"#fff","population":0},"dominant":{"foreground":"#fff","title":"#fff","population":5.39,"background":"#828578","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch"},"_type":"sanity.imagePalette","darkMuted":{"title":"#fff","population":0.38,"background":"#50442c","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff"},"muted":{"background":"#828578","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff","title":"#fff","population":5.39},"lightVibrant":{"background":"#d3bfa5","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#000","title":"#fff","population":0},"darkVibrant":{"population":2.01,"background":"#342819","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#fff","title":"#fff"},"lightMuted":{"background":"#b5b7af","_type":"sanity.imagePaletteSwatch","foreground":"#000","title":"#fff","population":1.9}},"hasAlpha":true,"lqip":"data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/2wBDAAYEBQYFBAYGBQYHBwYIChAKCgkJChQODwwQFxQYGBcUFhYaHSUfGhsjHBYWICwgIyYnKSopGR8tMC0oMCUoKSj/2wBDAQcHBwoIChMKChMoGhYaKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCj/wAARCAALABQDASIAAhEBAxEB/8QAFwAAAwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUGBP/EACAQAAICAgICAwAAAAAAAAAAAAECAAMEEQUhBhIiMUH/xAAVAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//EABcRAQEBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAhH/2gAMAwEAAhEDEQA/AI3h2syFuqpsKWGs6YHUpsC9cjxsV22+9wU+6H76MhOIsdaMtlYhgnRjTxGx2dtsT8HMhMw63rcrqCVC660PyEVJYxRSSd6hA//Z","dimensions":{"_type":"sanity.imageDimensions","width":500,"aspectRatio":1.7793594306049823,"height":281},"isOpaque":true,"blurHash":"M7CGV#4n00-;D%~UWBIVt7%MM_oftRRjf5","_type":"sanity.imageMetadata"},"_type":"sanity.imageAsset","size":1469995,"_id":"image-81f92bfa6d16692984f7301d8441588d1d2a3326-500x281-gif","_rev":"2FgGO28nZIb5iqH1fl9LIc","sha1hash":"81f92bfa6d16692984f7301d8441588d1d2a3326","assetId":"81f92bfa6d16692984f7301d8441588d1d2a3326","_updatedAt":"2024-05-01T22:51:12Z","originalFilename":"c75e0572-ed9f-4762-8786-e6fa6541294d.gif"},"crop":{"top":0,"left":0,"bottom":0,"_type":"sanity.imageCrop","right":0},"hotspot":{"_type":"sanity.imageHotspot","width":0.9349315068493149,"x":0.5,"y":0.5,"height":1},"_type":"image","attribution":"Giphy"}}]